Bánh Mì is one of the world’s great sandwiches. They are a riot of colors, textures, and flavors. They are also a wonderful example of the culinary magic that can happen between food cultures. When the French colonized Vietnam in the 17th century, they brought baguettes with them (because of course they did). Vietnamese cooks added their own twist, contrasting soft meats with crunchy veggies and fragrant herbs, and thus the bánh mì sandwich was born.
Today, bánh mì sandwiches can be found everywhere in Vietnam, from street vendors to high end restaurants. There are endless variations on the basic idea of taking great bread and stuffing it with savory, tangy, and fresh fillings. I have seen bánh mì sandwiches run the gamut from seafood to vegetarian. My version is a traditional mix of roast pork, pate, herbs, and pickled veggies, and it’s a family favorite.
Making Bánh Mì
I love this recipe because it can be made in stages. If you make the pickles and marinate the meat the day before, you are rewarded with more flavorful fillings and a quick dinner prep. The pickles are easy to make, and an essential part of a bánh mì sandwich. They add a tangy, crisp bite that contrasts with the rich meat.
To make them, first cut matchstick slices of the carrots and daikon radish. (This is where having a properly sharpened knife comes in handy! Have you subscribed to Funky Asian Kitchen and received my Knife Sharpening Tutorial?) Then salt them. Finally, mix up the pickle brine and pour it all over the veggies.
They will keep in the fridge up to a week. Any leftovers are great as salad toppings, crunchy additions to a grain bowl, or as a refreshing accompaniment to a meal.
Marinate for Extra Flavor
I use pork tenderloin for my bánh mì sandwich. It has a nice soft texture and really soaks up the savory marinade. To make the marinade, I toast both black and white peppercorns until fragrant, which just takes about a minute. Then, I coarsely crush them with the side of a heavy knife. Whisk together a few pantry items like fish sauce and brown sugar, and the marinade is ready. I like to marinate the meat overnight so it absorbs as much flavor as possible.
When I’m ready to make the sandwiches, I take the pork out of the marinade and pat it dry. Then pan sear it before finishing it off in the oven.
While While the pork is cooking, I whip up the delicious sandwich sauce. It’s basically a riff off nuoc cham, which adds bright and lively flavor from the lime juice and fish sauce. (Can’t get enough of this zesty sauce? Try it here, here, and here!)
Often Banh Mis are topped with a bottled sauce called maggi seasoning, which contains hydrolyzed vegetable protein, that gives it an umami burst. If you have it and want to use it instead, go for it, but cut out the step where you make the sandwich sauce.
Assembly Time!
Now it’s time to put it all together. Start by thinly slicing the pork. Next, prep your garnishes: the herbs, jalapeños, cucumbers, and pâté. The pâté is another bit of that French influence, and its richness adds nice meaty depth. If you’re an absolute hater, you can skip it. Additionally, I’ve noticed during this difficult year, that pate is often a difficult commodity to find. If you find yourself having problems as well, you can substitute it with a number of more common ingredients, such as liverwurst, which is what I did. Any mild, either spreadable or sliceable, liver product will work.
Then, slice your baguettes horizontally, and spread mayonnaise on one half and sprinkle a bit of the sauce on the other. Finally, layer your pork, pâté, pickles and other garnishes. Try and make your sure all sections of your bread are equally covered.
Each baguette should make 6 hearty sandwiches. Slice and arrange them on a platter and enjoy one of the world’s most popular sandwiches!
If you make these bánh mì sandwiches, we want to know! Leave a comment, and tag us in your gorgeous pics @funkyasiankitchen. And if you want to continue exploring the delicious cuisine of Vietnam, try my Beef Pho.

Bánh Mì Sandwiches
- Prep Time: 40 minutes + marinating time
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Total Time: 65 minutes
- Yield: serves 4-6 1x
- Category: Main
- Cuisine: Vietnamese
Description
Authentic Vietnamese Bánh Mì sandwiches!
Ingredients
For the Pork:
- 1 Tablespoon whole white peppercorns
- 1 Tablespoon black peppercorns
- ½ cup fish sauce
- ½ cup light brown sugar
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- 1 cup lukewarm water
- 1 pork tenderloin (approximately 1 ½ pounds)
- 2 teaspoons neutral oil or oil spray
For the pickles:
- 2 carrots, sliced into thin matchsticks
- ¼ daikon (white) radish, sliced into thin matchsticks
- 2 Tablespoon sea salt
- 1 cup white vinegar
- 1/2 cup warm water
- 1/2 cup sugar
Sauce:
- ¼ cup lime juice (from about 2 limes)
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon fish sauce
- 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
- 2 Tablespoons neutral oil
- 2 teaspoons minced garlic
- 1 Tablespoon sugar
Fillings and Condiments:
- 1/2 pound fine-textured pork pâté (you can substitute liverwurst or another mild tasting liver product, thinly sliced if not spreadable)
- 6 Tablespoons Mayonnaise
- 1 jalapeno pepper, thinly sliced or jarred pickled jalapenos
- large handful fresh cilantro with stems
- 1 european cucumber
1 long baguette
Instructions
Make the pickles:
- Peel the carrots and the daikon and then trim the ends. You can use either a knife or a mandoline to julienne the vegetables to create thin matchsticks. If using a knife, cut into julienne by slicing the vegetables thin on the diagonal, then stacking the slices and cutting through them again to create thin strips. Set aside separately in two bowls (keep the veggies separate until you salt and squeeze them to keep the colors from bleeding).
- Salt the carrots and daikon with 1 tablespoon of salt each, mix well with your hands, and let sit in a colander for 10 mins. Then squeeze out the excess liquid (do not rinse with water), and put both vegetables into containers.
- In a separate bowl, stir together rice vinegar, sugar, and water. Pour the vinegar marinade over the vegetables and let them soak for at least 30 mins or overnight. The pickles will keep in the refrigerator for 1 week. Drain the pickles before using.
Make the sauce:
- In a small bowl, stir together the lime juice, soy sauce, fish sauce, sesame oil, neutral oil, sugar and water. Set the sandwich sauce aside until ready to use.
Prepare the pork:
- In a small skillet, toast the white and black peppercorns over medium high heat until fragrant, about 1 minute. Transfer them to a work surface and using the side of a heavy knife or the back of a heavy pan, coarsely crack the peppercorns; transfer to a bowl or container large enough to hold the marinade and pork.
- Add the fish sauce, brown sugar, garlic and water. Stir until the sugar is dissolved. Add the pork. Cover and refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight.
- Drain the pork and pat dry. Preheat the oven to 400°.
- Rub 2 teaspoons of oil all over the pork (you can also use an oil spray and spritz the roast). Heat a skillet over medium high heat and then sear the pork for 1-2 mins on all sides.
- Transfer to a baking sheet with a rack and roast in the oven for about 15-20 mins until the pork is done and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the thickest part registers 165°. Let rest for 15 minutes before slicing thinly.
For Assembly:
- Cut the cucumber into a julienne by slicing the vegetables thin on the diagonal, then stacking the slices and cutting through them again to create thin strips.
- Cut the baguette in half horizontally until almost cut through and then spread it open like a book. (I also cut the bread into two shorter pieces because it was easier to handle and take photos.) Sprinkle a little of the sandwich sauce onto one half of the bread. Spread a thin layer of mayonnaise onto the other half.
- Place the sliced pork and the pate onto the bottom half of the bread. Top with slices of jalapeño, the drained carrot and radish pickles, sliced cucumber, and cilantro. Put the top half of the bread on the sandwich. Cut the baguette into 6 sandwiches and serve.
Notes
If you have extra pickled veggies leftover, you can use them up by putting them in salads, on top of noodle or grain bowls, or as a refreshing condiment at meals.
Keywords: bahn mi, vietnamese, sandwich, nouc cham
Yes! Break some bread with friends!!
I like the improvisation and making do with what you have on hand. Sounds like a great meal!
These are one of my favorite sandwiches and I couldn’t wait to make this. I took advantage of the pate I had left over from Christmas dinner. I did cheat a little by using the picking brine I already had from pickling my own pickles for the veggies. I also decided to use the left over prime rib from NYE meal and substituted regular Mayo with kewpie. I must say, every thing was delicious. The sauce was a perfect addition and the balance between the pickled veggies, the heat from the jalapeño balanced the richness from the meat, pate and kewpie. Definitely will be doing this one again!!!
★★★★★
The crunch and the flavors look so good! Would definitely love to try this out at home with friends.
★★★★★